3rd Sunday in Ordinary Time C.   January 24, 2010.  Our Lady of Grace. 7:30. 11:30. Nehemiah 8: 2-4a, 5-6, 8-10.   I Corinthians 12: 12-30.  Luke 1:1-4, 4:14-21.

 

The biggest of the ancient Egyptian pyramids is more than 4,000 years old.  The base of the pyramid of Khufu covers about 13 acres. It probably contains more cut stone than any building ever built by human beings.   It is an amazingly complex example of architecture and technology.  There are many great and ancient civilizations in the history of our human family- the Romans and the Greeks, the Chinese and Japanese, the Aztec and the Mayan among them. How do we know when a civilization has begun?  Does the appearance of weapons and building tools in ancient ruins tell us that civilized men and women lived in this place?  A well known anthropologist – one who studies human beings – was asked this question.  She surprised everyone by saying that it is not tools, weapons or buildings that tell us about the beginning of a great civilization.  Civilization begins when human beings begin to relate to one another as human beings with compassion. .

 

When the survival of the fittest is the law of the land, human beings act like ruthless animals in ways that are neither human nor civilized no matter how intelligent they are or how many things they build.  Before human civilization existed a broken leg meant that a person would certainly die. A person with a broken leg can not gather food until the leg is set and healed.  Unless there are other human beings around to care for the injured person that person can not survive.  The oldest and best sign of human civilization is compassion.  When human beings are kind and compassionate toward one another in times of tragedy and need then true human civilization is present and growing.

 

Like many people I saw the movie Avatar a few days ago.  My first reaction to the movie is that it didn’t make me feel very good about being from planet Earth. The Earthlings in the movie were driven by the greed to bring a precious mineral back to earth, even when it meant destroying the native people.  The native people worshipped a nature god, yet they seemed to be much more in touch with the spiritual dimension of life and with care for one another.  What does it mean to be civilized?  Is civilization about having the best technology, the finest weapons and the most power, or is civilization about the compassionate way that we care for one another.

 

“Jesus unrolled the scroll (of Scripture) and found the passage where it was written: “The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to bring glad tidings to the poor.  He has sent me to proclaim liberty to captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to let the oppressed go free and to proclaim a year acceptable to the Lord.  Rolling up the scroll Jesus handed it back to the attendant and sat down. And the eyes of all in the synagogue looked intently at him.  He said to them ‘Today this Scripture passage is fulfilled in your hearing.” 

 

Compassion is not only the infallible sign of a true and lasting civilization; it is also the mission which Jesus announced at the beginning of his ministry.  In his first sermon in the Gospel of Luke Jesus chooses to preach on good news for the poor, liberty to captives, recovery of sight for the blind, and letting the oppressed go free. This is his inauguration message.  Later he will say “I was hungry and you gave me to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me to drink.  Whatever you did for the least of my brothers and sisters you did for me.”  Compassion toward our neighbor is the test on which we will be judged worthy or unworthy of heaven.  Compassion is the message both at the beginning and the end of the teaching ministry of Jesus.

 

The American Bishops remind us that “Parishes are called to reach out to the hurting, the poor, and the vulnerable in our midst in concrete acts of charity. Just as the gospel tells us our lives will be judged by our response to the "least of these," so too our parishes should be measured by our help for the hungry, the homeless, the troubled, and the alienated - in our own community and beyond.” (USCC: Justice, Peace and Human Development 1994)

 

In his encyclical Spe Salvi Pope Benedict said, “A society unable to accept its suffering members and incapable of helping to share their suffering and to bear it inwardly through compassion is a cruel and inhuman society” (38)

 

The telethon on Haiti relief broadcast simultaneously on almost all the major television networks during prime time last Friday evening is a powerful example of the compassionate, human and Christian values that we share, and a witness to the greatness of our country and our society.  The way that we respond to the devastated people of Haiti and to other suffering people in the world and at home is a measure of how civilized and God-filled we really are. Compassion is the measure of a great nation.

 

During this time of the year we focus attention on the weakest of the weak, the unborn child in the womb.  Compassion begins with the love a mother and a father have for a child who is yet hidden from human view.  The prophet Isaiah says: Does a mother forget her baby, Or a woman the child within her womb, Yet even if these forget, Yes even if these forget, I will never forget my own.”(49)  God uses the oldest known bond of compassion – the bond between mother and child, to express God’s bond with us.  Isaiah is telling us that it is almost impossible to imagine that a mother can forget her child.  One of the greatest challenges in our society lies right here.  As a civilized people we are challenged to have compassion for the mother who is unexpectedly or undesirably pregnant. Compassion challenges us to support all pregnant women in our society.  It also calls us to be compassionate and honest with the fathers of these children.  We are also challenged to join with these mothers and fathers in helping them to be compassionate toward the child in the womb.  Once a child is conceived that child has the right to life.  Our Church teaches very clearly that the true measure of a society’s greatness is compassion toward the least powerful members of society.  The measure of our society is the compassion we have toward all the poor including the unborn child in the womb.  For the gift of compassion for all human life, from the womb to the grave, we give God thanks and praise.